Peru travel Peru vacations Peru tours peru gateway travel
The BEST and most informative site on Peru for travel and tourism to Lima, Machu Picchu, Cusco, Cuzco and all of Peru.
Use our unique
PERU TRAVEL PLANNER to help plan your travel itinerary.
Toll free 1 888 671 2852
/ 1 888 671 2853  
Contact Us

 

   

the war of pacific

Peru Viajes

EDITION 2010

Peru Travel Planner, vacations and holidays
PERU TRAVEL PLANNER

Home
chavin cult
classical era
the incas
spanish conquest
colonial peru
rebellion
the republic
the war of pacific
twentieth century
land reform
the 1970
the 1990
2000 elections
cultural chronology
political update
 
Call Centers

NORTH AMERICA TOLL FREE
Monday - Friday
From 9 am to 6 pm ET

1 888 671 2852 voice
1 888 671 2853 voice
1 877 260 2391 voice
1 877 260 2423 voice
1 877 160 2370 voice

Discounted Airfares Toll Free
1-866-856-8368


1 877 260 2209 Fax

United Kingdom - TOLL FREE (Freephone)
0-800-098-450

Australian Customers TOLL FREE
1-800-194078

Rest of the world
+51 1 4443027 - 4457704

 

 

Viajes Peru 

Check for current Weather conditions for top destinations in Peru

Peru Gateway Travel is member of ASTA

Peru Gateway is a LATA member

PERU GATEWAY TRAVEL is FROMMER'S RECCOMMENDED TOUR OPERATOR

Online Transactions Verified by VISA, Peru vacation packages and tours

Save with Our Special
Rates >>>>>>

Travel Contract

Travel directory add url

Job Opportunities

 

 

 

 

 

The war of Pacific

By the late nineteenth century Peru's foreign debt, particularly to England, had grown enormously. Even though interest could be paid in guano, there simply wasn't enough. To make matters considerably worse, Peru went to war with Chile in 1879.

Lasting over four years, this " War of the Pacific " was basically a battle for the rich nitrate deposits located in Bolivian territory. Peru had pressured its ally Bolivia into imposing an export tax on nitrates mined by the Chilean-British corporation. Chile's answer was to occupy the area and declare war on Peru and Bolivia. Victorious on land and at sea, Chilean forces had occupied Lima by the beginning of 1881 and the Peruvian president had fled to Europe. By 1883 Peru "lay helpless under the boots of its conquerors", and only a diplomatic rescue seemed possible. The Treaty of Anco , possibly Peru's greatest national humiliation, brought the war to a close in October 1883.

Peru was forced to accept the cloistering of an independent Bolivia high up in the Andes, with no land link to the Pacific, and the even harder loss of the nitrate fields to Chile. The country seemed in ruins: the guano virtually exhausted and the nitrates lost to Chile, the nation's coffers were empty and a new generation of caudillos prepared to resume the power struggle all over again.


 


Mon-Fri 9 Am - 6 Pm ET
please allow pop-ups



Published articles and reviews about us

2009
Testimonials

Ajay Parikh
Date: Thu,16 Jul 2009

Hello all the folks at Peru Gateway Travel, 
We had a fantastic time in Peru.  We thank you all for making our trip a success. 
The only concern is that the accommodation in Cusco was below average and we would not recommend the Emparada Plaza (?) to anyone.  Even though the staff was good, the room/bathroom, breakfast was very bad. 
Once again, thanks a lot for making our trip to your country a memorable one.  All the guides, especially Guillarmo in Lima and Erica in Cusco, were excellent.


Kazuaki Kubo
Date: Thu,16 Jul 2009

I want to thank you and all of the staff of Peru Gateway Travel for the perfect arrangement of my trip in June.
Everything was so fantastic and I was made to think about another trip to Peru. 


Sincerely, Denise Pratico
Date: Mon, 6 Jul 2009

I am writing to let you know that we enjoyed Peru very much. The city tour led by Marco was fantastic. We will be happy to recommend your agency to other Americans


Jane
Date: Mon, 6 Jul 2009

We have completed our trip to Peru and are now back in New York City.  I want to thank you for all the arrangements you made.  The trip was wonderful and all our accommodations excellent.  Thank you for making our trip a success. 


Best regards, Marcy
Date: Mon, 6 Jul 2009

We arrived home at 4 o'clock in the morning, very tired (we had a long lay-over in Amsterdam) but very very happy. I am so pleased to tell you that our Peru vacation that you planned for us was excellent! Everything was just as the itinerary said it would be. We were very pleased with the hotels, and the transfer people and guides were always there and everybody was so nice and knowledgeable. We learned a lot about your very exciting country and its history, particularly about the Quechua culture. We will always remember the Inti Raymi festival in Cusco. I am so glad we were able to see that. Of course Machu Picchu was also a great highlight. And, Michael and I also very much liked Arequipa. We didn't know much about that city, but we had a very great time there on our free day and visited the cathedral, spent a lot of time going through the Santa Catalina monastario and, of course, went to the museum to see "Juanita". Beautiful architecture there too.
Really, every day was wonderful, and we would like to thank you so much for all your efforts. Also please extend our thanks to Maria Carmen who was so helpful on the phone and to Julia, who came to the hotel our first night to explain many things to us and give us all our tickets and vouchers. And perhaps you also had something to do with our last night in Lima at the Libertador. We got a suite -- a very big beautiful room! Thank you so much.
We wish you and your family all the best, and for sure we will be recommending Peru Gateway Travel to our friends.

 


Read More testimonials »


PERU GATEWAY TRAVEL
Peru travel guide,hotels, tours,vacation holiday planner for Machu Picchu,Cusco,Lima and all of Peru
US TOLL FREE 888-671-2853 - 1 888 671 2852
Non US customers call +51 1 4443027 - 4457704

Av Pardo 601 Suite 701-702 Miraflores Lima Peru

 
Contact  Us

This information is current as of today,

© 2000-2010 Peru Gateway Travel a division of Cosmic Ltd, all rights reserved